Pond Life: Rotifers

Floscularia (Melicerta) ringens

A tube dwelling rotifer

Zeiss GFL Microscope
Objective: Zeiss x20 plan achromat
Ocular: Watson x8 compensating
Flash/brightfield, blue filter
Sample from garden pond 13-Dec-2004

Composite of two images (foreground and background)

Zeiss GFL microscope
Objective: Zeiss x10 plan achromat
Ocular: Watson x8 compensating
Substage: Zeiss DG condenser + blue filter
Flash (mk2 - direct fibre optic feed to 45 deg. coversliip splitter)
Camera: Canon Powershot S50

Testudinellidae

Zeiss GFL Microscope
Objective: Zeiss x20 plan achromat
Ocular: Watson x8 compensating
Flash/Brightfield
Sample from garden pond

 

By Differential Interference Contrast

Zeiss Standard GFL Microscope
Substage: Leitz ICT condenser
Objective: Leitz x40/0.70 NPL Fluotar ICT
Ocular: Watson x8 Compensating
Camera: Canon Powershot S50
Flash
ISO200, F4.9
Sample from garden pond, August 2006

 

By Differential Interference Contrast

Zeiss Standard GFL Microscope
Objective: Leitz 40/0.7 NPL ICT Fluotar
Substage: Leitz ICT
Ocular: Watson x8 Compensating
Camera: Canon Powershot S50
ISO200, F4.9, Flash

Sample from garden pond
August 2006

Habrotrochidae

A bdelloid rotifer, possibly Habrotrocha spp feeding

Zeiss GFL Microscope
Objective: Ross 1/4 inch
Ocular: Watson x8 Compensating
Brightfield
Sample from bowl of water in garden, 31-Oct2004
Camera: Canon Powershot S50
ISO 50, F7.1, 1/1500 sec

Philodinidae

Rotifer neptunis with Trachelomonas

Zeiss GFL Microscope
Objective: Zeiss x40 plan achromat
(Inset: Zeiss x10 plan achromat)
Ocular: Watson x8 compensating
Brightfield/flash

Camera: Canon Powershot S50
Sample from garden pond 13-Dec-2004

and another specimen a year later (24 Dec 2005)

 

Zeiss GFL Microscope
Objective: Zeiss x40 plan achromat
Ocular: Watson x8 compensating
Brightfield/flash

This rotifer is especially notable because of the extreme extension it can achieve - many times its contracted length.

 

Philodina roseola - Brightfield

Microscope: Zeiss Standard 16
Objective: Zeiss 25/0.45 plan achromat
Ocular: Zarf Canon G9 Adapter
Brightfield
Flash
Sample from Birdbath, Havant Nov 2007
Camera: Canon Powershot G9

Philodina roseola - DIC

Microscope: Zeiss Standard GFL
Ocular: Zeiss Kpl W 10/18
Objective: Leitz 40/0.7 NPL Fluotar ICT
Substage: Leitz ICT
Sample from birdbath/Havant Oct 2007
Camera: Canon Powershot S50

Philodina roseola, as its name suggests, often has a rose pink tint. It is frequently found in bird-baths in great numbers.

Collotheca

Click on this image to see an album of Collotheca images

These rotifers live in a gelatinous tube and catch their prey with a "net" of long fine cilia, or infundibulum

Olympus FH Microscope
Objective: Watson 40x Parachromat
smoked glass stripe phase plate (Wilska phase contrast)
Ocular: Olympus P15

Unidentified Rotifer

Zeiss GFL
Objective: Ross 1/4 inch (x30)
Ocular: Watson x8 Compensating
Brightfield
Camera: Canon Powershot S50
ISO 50, F8.0, 1/1500 sec
Manual combination of 4 images
Sample from garden pond, 11 Nov 2004

Squatinella

Microscope: Zeiss Standard 16
Ocular: Zarf G9 Adapter
Objective: Leitz 25/0.55 ICT NPL Fluotar
Substage: Leitz ICT
Camera: Canon Powershot G9/Vivitar flash
Sample from garden pond, Feb 2008

Trichocerta

Top image:
Zeiss GFL Microscope
Ocular: Zeiss x10 Kpl
Objective: x10 plan achromat
Brightfield/flash, ISO 50

 

 

Lower image:
Zeiss GFL microscope
Ocular: Zeiss x10 Kpl
Objective: Zeiss x10 plan achromat
Zeiss DG condenser (not flash because of glare with DG and x10 objective)
ISO 400, 1/30 sec

Camera: Canon Powershot S50

Mytilina sp

Microscope: Zeiss Standard 16
Ocular: Zarf G9 Adapter
Objective: 25/0.55 ICT NPL Fluotar
Substage: Leitz ICT
Camera: Canon Powershot G9/Vivitar 283 flash
Sample from Garden Pond, Jan 2008

View of upper body showing characteristic "horns"

 

 

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